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QUIZ · 문제 풀이
2026학년도 수능 모의고사 - 영어영역 · 시험지
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Q1.
[요약문] Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
Urban farming, the practice of growing food in city environments, has gained popularity as a response to food security concerns. Rooftop gardens, vertical farms, and community plots are transforming unused urban spaces into productive agricultural areas. These initiatives not only provide fresh produce to local communities but also reduce the carbon footprint associated with transporting food from rural farms. Additionally, urban farming creates green spaces that improve air quality and offer residents a connection to nature.
1
Urban farming is impractical due to limited space in cities.
2
Urban farming addresses food security while providing environmental and social benefits.
3
Rural farming is more efficient than urban farming methods.
4
Urban farming is primarily an aesthetic improvement for cities.
5
The main goal of urban farming is to reduce transportation costs.
정답 처리
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복습 큐
💡 해설
The passage describes urban farming as addressing food security (fresh produce), reducing carbon footprint (environmental), improving air quality, and connecting residents to nature (social).
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Q2.
[어법] Choose the underlined part that is grammatically INCORRECT.
The number of students ①who are interested in artificial intelligence ②have increased significantly over the past decade, ③leading many universities ④to expand their computer science programs ⑤to meet growing demand.
1
①who are
2
②have increased
3
③leading
4
④to expand
5
⑤to meet
정답 처리
(₩)
복습 큐
💡 해설
'The number of' is the subject and takes a singular verb. It should be 'has increased' instead of 'have increased'. (cf. 'A number of' takes a plural verb.)
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Q3.
[내용 일치] Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching over 2,300 kilometers. It is home to thousands of species of marine life, including over 1,500 species of fish and 400 types of coral. Despite its protected status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1981, the reef has lost approximately half of its coral cover since the 1990s, primarily due to rising ocean temperatures causing coral bleaching.
1
The Great Barrier Reef is located near New Zealand.
2
The reef has maintained its coral cover since the 1990s.
3
Rising ocean temperatures have contributed to coral loss.
4
The reef was designated a UNESCO site in the 1990s.
5
There are fewer than 1,000 species of fish in the reef.
정답 처리
(₩)
복습 큐
💡 해설
The passage states the reef 'has lost approximately half of its coral cover since the 1990s, primarily due to rising ocean temperatures causing coral bleaching.'
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Q4.
[어휘] Choose the word closest in meaning to the underlined word.
The scientists were able to corroborate the initial findings through a series of independent experiments.
1
contradict
2
confirm
3
ignore
4
fabricate
5
simplify
정답 처리
(₩)
복습 큐
💡 해설
'Corroborate' means to confirm or give support to (a statement, theory, or finding). Independent experiments that support initial findings are 'confirming' them.
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Q5.
[문장 삽입] Which sentence does NOT belong in the following paragraph?
① Water covers about 71% of Earth's surface, making it one of the planet's most abundant resources. ② However, only about 2.5% of this water is fresh water, and much of it is locked in glaciers and ice caps. ③ The chemical formula for water is H₂O, consisting of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. ④ As a result, less than 1% of the world's water is readily accessible for human use. ⑤ This scarcity makes water conservation a critical global priority.
1
①
2
②
3
③
4
④
5
⑤
정답 처리
(₩)
복습 큐
💡 해설
Sentences ①②④⑤ form a coherent argument about water scarcity and conservation. Sentence ③ about water's chemical formula is a factual detail that disrupts the logical flow about water availability and conservation.
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Q6.
[함축 의미 추론] What does the author imply by stating "silence speaks louder than words" in the following context?
When the CEO was asked about the company's involvement in the environmental scandal, she chose not to comment. Her silence speaks louder than words — investors and the public are now drawing their own conclusions about the company's guilt.
1
The CEO is naturally a quiet person.
2
The CEO's refusal to comment suggests guilt.
3
Silence is generally better than speaking.
4
The CEO is planning a detailed response later.
5
The public prefers quiet leaders.
정답 처리
(₩)
복습 큐
💡 해설
The phrase implies that the CEO's silence is more revealing than any statement — people interpret the refusal to comment as an indication of guilt or wrongdoing.
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Q7.
[요지 파악] What is the main point of the following passage?
Many people assume that multitasking increases productivity, but recent studies suggest otherwise. When people switch between tasks, their brains need time to adjust to each new activity, a phenomenon known as 'switching cost.' As a result, attempting to do multiple things at once often leads to more errors and actually takes longer than completing tasks sequentially.
1
Multitasking is an essential skill in the modern workplace.
2
People should learn to switch between tasks more quickly.
3
Multitasking actually reduces efficiency due to switching costs.
4
The brain can easily handle multiple tasks simultaneously.
5
Sequential task completion causes more errors than multitasking.
정답 처리
(₩)
복습 큐
💡 해설
The passage argues against the assumption that multitasking increases productivity, explaining that 'switching cost' leads to more errors and longer completion times.
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Q8.
[빈칸 추론] Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
The concept of 'herd immunity' relies on a sufficient proportion of a population being immune to a disease, thereby providing _______________ to those who are not immune. When the vaccination rate drops below the critical threshold, the entire community becomes vulnerable to outbreaks.
1
direct treatment
2
indirect protection
3
complete eradication
4
individual responsibility
5
genetic resistance
정답 처리
(₩)
복습 큐
💡 해설
Herd immunity provides 'indirect protection' to unvaccinated individuals because the high proportion of immune individuals reduces overall disease transmission in the community.
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Q9.
[어휘] Choose the word that best fits the blank.
The government decided to _______ the outdated regulations that had been hindering economic growth for years.
1
abolish
2
establish
3
reinforce
4
maintain
5
celebrate
정답 처리
(₩)
복습 큐
💡 해설
The context indicates removing outdated regulations that 'hindered economic growth.' 'Abolish' (폐지하다) fits best. 'Establish' means to create, 'reinforce' means to strengthen, which are opposite in meaning here.
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Q10.
[순서 배열] Choose the correct order of the following sentences to form a coherent paragraph.
(A) However, this convenience comes at an environmental cost, as single-use packaging generates enormous amounts of waste.
(B) Online shopping has transformed the way people purchase goods, offering unprecedented convenience.
(C) To address this issue, many companies are now exploring sustainable packaging alternatives.
(D) Consumers can also contribute by choosing products with minimal packaging.
1
(B)-(A)-(C)-(D)
2
(A)-(B)-(D)-(C)
3
(C)-(A)-(B)-(D)
4
(B)-(C)-(A)-(D)
5
(D)-(B)-(A)-(C)
정답 처리
(₩)
복습 큐
💡 해설
(B) introduces online shopping's convenience → (A) 'However' presents the environmental cost → (C) companies' response to 'this issue' → (D) 'also' adds consumers' contribution.
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